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HomeHolidays › St. Patrick's Day
St. Patrick's Day illustration — shamrock badge marking March 17th

☘️ St. Patrick's Day Countdown

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☘️ Happy St. Patrick's Day!

When is St. Patrick's Day?

St. Patrick's Day is always March 17th — a fixed date every year, traditionally believed to be the anniversary of Saint Patrick's death.

Mar 17fixed date
5th centurySaint Patrick's era
Not federalUS observance
Greensignature color

The history of St. Patrick's Day

St. Patrick's Day honors Saint Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland, credited with bringing Christianity to the country in the 5th century. Originally a religious feast day, it evolved into a broader cultural celebration of Irish heritage, especially among the Irish diaspora in the United States, where large parades have been held since the 18th century, including one of the oldest in New York City.

Modern celebrations feature parades, wearing green, shamrocks, and festive gatherings, and the holiday is celebrated well beyond Ireland by people of Irish descent and admirers of Irish culture worldwide.

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Frequently asked questions

When is St. Patrick's Day?

St. Patrick's Day is always March 17th.

Is St. Patrick's Day a federal holiday?

No — it's a widely observed occasion but not an official U.S. federal holiday, so most banks, schools and government offices stay open.

Who was Saint Patrick?

A 5th-century missionary credited with bringing Christianity to Ireland; March 17th is traditionally believed to mark his death.

Why do people wear green?

Green is associated with Ireland's landscape and shamrocks, which Saint Patrick is said to have used to explain the Holy Trinity.

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