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Martin Luther King Jr. Day illustration — raised fist badge marking the third Monday in January

✊ Martin Luther King Jr. Day Countdown

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🎗️ It's Martin Luther King Jr. Day — a day of service and remembrance.

When is Martin Luther King Jr. Day?

Martin Luther King Jr. Day always falls on the third Monday in January, close to Dr. King's birthday of January 15. The countdown above always points to the next occurrence and rolls over automatically once it has passed.

3rd Monof January
1986first observed
FederalUS holiday
Jan 15, 1929Dr. King's birthday

The history of Martin Luther King Jr. Day

Martin Luther King Jr. Day honors the civil rights leader Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., born January 15, 1929. Legislation to create the holiday was proposed within days of his 1968 assassination, and after a long campaign led by musician Stevie Wonder and others, President Ronald Reagan signed it into law in 1983. It was first observed nationally in 1986, though it wasn't observed by all 50 states until the year 2000.

The holiday is often marked as a 'day of service,' with many Americans volunteering in their communities to honor Dr. King's legacy of civil rights activism and nonviolent protest.

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Frequently asked questions

When is MLK Day?

MLK Day is always the third Monday in January.

Is MLK Day a federal holiday?

Yes — it's an official U.S. federal holiday, so banks, schools, post offices and most government offices are closed.

Was MLK Day always a national holiday?

No — it was signed into law in 1983 and first observed nationally in 1986, though it took until 2000 for all 50 states to officially observe it.

Why is it sometimes called a 'day of service'?

Because many Americans mark it by volunteering in their communities, in keeping with Dr. King's legacy of service and civil rights activism.

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